1. Introduction: Why Rare Earth Magnets Are the New Strategic Frontier Rare earth magnets—especially neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) types—are essential for the technologies defining modern civilization. From electric vehicles (EVs) and wind turbines to smartphones, medical imaging, and defense systems, these high-performance magnets convert electrical energy into motion with unmatched efficiency. For decades, the global magnet supply […]






